Word of the Week! Polymath Richmond Writing

Word of the Week! Polymath Richmond Writing Professor Joe Hoyle, a polymath in the worlds of business and language, sent us todays word.  In terms of usage, polymath functions as both noun and adjective, as in her polymath intellect soon embraced music theory as well as the poetry and aeronautical engineering for which she was famous.  The OED Online gives us a good overview, meaning a person accomplished in many fields of study, but I want to get reflective here. Our word is perfect for that dreamy week following graduation, when many young polymaths have left our ivy-festooned campus (festoon is a good future word of the week, incidentally). My mind, not polymath but very retentive in ways both good and bad, went right to the reading of my childhood. As a youngster, I enjoyed the reprints of the 1930s Pulp novels about Doc Savage, a sort of superhero without superpowers. Doc fought evil with wits and training; from birth his strange father (any father who did this would be locked up today) put his son through a rigorous set of physical and mental challenges that included daily training.   Savage ended up the worlds best polymath. In the words on the back covers of the Bantam editions of the 1970s, he had a protean genius. Yet not all geniuses are polymaths. In fact, synonyms for our word seem scarce. Multi-faceted is fine but a bit broad. Protean is the closest fit. Proteus, a figure from mythology, was many things. He could change forms. So can the intellect of a polymath. Several real polymaths get cited in online lists, but they are certain to   include Leonardo da Vinci. Thomas Jefferson qualifies, but like Doc Savage he really cultivated the fact and image of his broad knowledge.   Poet William Carlos Williams was a physician, but it seems that one needs several, not just two, areas of expertise. I know one living polymath, Fran Wilde, who is both accomplished writer of fantastic literature and a talented coder. She has advanced degrees in Fine Arts and Computer Science, and she draws lovely artwork. Polymath? Yes.   My students enjoy her class visits. The Math in our word is not mathematics. Its from the Greek   µ??? for learning. Naturally, polymaths may have their flaws. Ive yet to discover Frans, but if you know Jeffersons life, you can quickly find his shortcomings. And if you know the books, one thing Doc Savage never figured out was a shirt that could stay un-ripped. The cover above is a rare exception. But thats pulp fiction for you. Have a word or metaphor worth pondering? This blog will continue all summer.  Please nominate a word or metaphor useful in academic writing by e-mailing me (jessid -at- richmond -dot- edu) or leaving a comment below. See all of our Metaphors of the Month  here  and Words of the Week  here. Image courtesy of Jonathan Morris at Flickr.

Epic in A Piligrims Progress by John Bunyan and Heart of...

What is an epic? What does a piece of literature need in order to be considered an epic? An epic is a journey that the protagonist takes in order to find who they are themselves. A Pilgrim’s Progress by John Bunyan and Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad are two pieces of literature in which this appears. However, A Pilgrim’s Progress: Part One is more of a dream journey while Heart of Darkness is an actual physical journey. Both of these novels however follow the standard pattern of an epic in how they are both journey’s in which the person comes to an understanding of themselves which sometimes and sometimes does not end up saving him. A Pilgrim’s Progress: Part One is a novel that follows the structure of an epic in many different ways. For one, as even stated in the novel, Christian’s journey is a dream journey. Another way is how at the beginning of the novel the protagonist Christian has a large burden on his back that he can not take off. Thi s burden causes him to have the conviction that he has many sins and is therefore in need of saving so he goes on a pilgrimage in order to be saved. This follows the epic structure of being a young, naive man who goes on a journey in order to obtain an understanding of himself. Throughout Christian’s journey he faces many challenges but also is helped by various people too. Another part of the epic structure is the young man’s journey through the underworld or hell. This is shown in A Pilgrim’s Progress through Christian’s

Ethnic, Religious And Cultural Practices During Pregnancy

Ethnic, Religious and Cultural practices during Pregnancy: Native Americans vs. Western Culture The United States of America is a global village, a melting pot of various different ethnic and cultural beliefs. We are a land of many colors, traditions, and histories. With this diversity comes many challenges. As a healthcare provider this creates some challenges when working and caring for individuals who may not have the same skin color, language, health practices beliefs and values as our own (Pearson, E., 2011). Regarded as North America’s â€Å"First People†, the Native Americans consisted of hundreds of separate cultures and tribes, each with their own belief systems, social structures, cultural and political practices. Men were generally responsible for hunting, warfare, and interacting with outsiders, therefore, they had more visible public roles. Native American women, on the other hand, were often viewed as the creator of life, through giving birth to children. They managed most of the internal operations of the community such as household chores, engaged in agricultural food production, and child-rearing (Pearson, E. 2011). Some beliefs held by most Natives were the importance of caring for the physical, mental, and emotional wellbeing of a woman during pregnancy and its effects on the fetus. The Navajo Indians in particular call themselves Dinee, â€Å"the people† and today occupies over 28,800-square-miles reservation in northern Arizona and New Mexico (Barry m. Pritzker).Show MoreRelatedEthnic, Religious And Cultural Practices During Pregnancy1516 Words   |  7 PagesEthnic, Religious and Cultural practices during Pregnancy: Native Americans vs. Western Culture The United States of America is a global village, a melting pot of various different ethnic and cultural beliefs. We are a land of many colors, traditions, and histories. With this diversity comes many challenges. As a healthcare provider this creates some challenges when working and caring for individuals who may not have the same skin color, language, health practices beliefs and values as our own (PearsonRead MoreThe Culture And Values Of Ghana1094 Words   |  5 Pagesestimated to be the closest country to the center of the earth. The capital of Ghana is Accra. A 2012 census in Ghana estimated that the population of Ghana is divided into 75 ethnic groups with females outnumbering males 51% to 49% (Embassy of Ghana and Globescope Inc, 2014). The official language is English; however, each ethnic group has their dialect as a second language. Education levels in Ghana vary with a Literacy rate is estimated at 71.5% of the total population (Embassy of Ghana and GlobescopeRead MoreEs say on Personal Heritage Assessment1520 Words   |  7 Pagesmaintenance, health protection and health restoration. Also this paper will identify health traditions as regards to cultural heritage of the writer, then how the three families interviewed in this paper follow their customs and how important their traditions and practices are to them. Heritage can be described as the degree of which one’s lifestyle reflects his/her tribal culture. Cultural heritage exist in a continuum and a person can possess values both the traditional –living within the norms ofRead MoreInvestment Decisions. Answer: -1524 Words   |  7 Pagesmaintenance, health protection and health restoration. Also this paper will identify health traditions as regards to cultural heritage of the writer, then how the three families interviewed in this paper follow their customs and how important their traditions and practices are to them. Heritage can be described as the degree of which one’s lifestyle reflects his/her tribal culture. Cultural heritage exist in a continuum and a person can possess values both the traditional –living within the norms ofRead MoreCultural Competence Checklist : Personal Reflection Designed By T.d897 Words   |  4 PagesAfter completing the â€Å"cultural competence checklist: personal reflection designed by T.D. Goode† for the first time, I was not surprised by my results. The results were a reflection of my personal understanding how culture impacts holistic care and my continuous need to improve my care. I have strived to become non-judgmental. I work to not let my personal beliefs and values influence my nursing care on decisions. When I practice this philosophy it provides better patient outcomes and promotes anRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Paternalism And Its Impact On The United States1159 Words   |  5 Pages Introduction The forces of globalization, including more affordable travel are leading to increased cultural and ethnic diversity of populations in the Western Hemisphere. It estimated that non-European Americans currently make up a third of the US population and will become the majority by 2080 (Grant Letzring, 2003). Naturally, nurses are for this reason encountering greater diversity in the patients they are responsibleRead MoreResearch on Teen Pregnancy in Los Angeles County1223 Words   |  5 PagesTeen Pregnancy in Los Angeles There is presently much controversy regarding teen pregnancy, considering that many countries in the developed world experience a rise in adolescent pregnancies in spite of the fact that effective programs are installed in these areas. Teen pregnancy has been a major issue in Los Angeles in the recent years, but the fact that state authorities have been actively involved in combating the problem has generated positive results. It is probable that the struggle for abstinenceRead MoreDo Religion, Spirituality And Health Concepts Have Any Relationship?1632 Words   |  7 PagesDo religion, spirituality and health concepts have any relationship? This this the question that comes to mind when measuring influence of religious identity and participation in health and illness responses. A lot of controversies were noted due to lack of consensus when researchers attempted to define and conceptualize religion (Koenig, King Carson, 2012). Online search through publications such as, online di ctionary, CINAHL Plus, E-Journal yielded distinctive, but unrelated results. Merriam-WebsterRead MoreAssessing Cultural Values and Beliefs1033 Words   |  5 PagesThe â€Å"Heritage Assessment Tool† is a guide to help determine cultural, ethnic, and religious heritage. It may be used to assess your own cultural values or the cultural values of other ethno cultural backgrounds. Using this tool will guide the user into making non-stereotyped assumptions about the heritage of a patient. The Heritage Assessment Tool allows the interviewer to gather a deeper understanding of the traditions that make up the health background of certain individuals or groups. ThreeRead MoreDomestic Violence And Its Effects On Victims And Varies1700 Words   |  7 Pagesquiet and attentive to the needs of her partner/spouse and children. It is culturally expected that the females in Hispanic culture bear the responsibility of caring for other family members, often times before caring for them selves. This is a huge cultural barrier in escaping occurrence of domestic violence once it has begun. Their male counterparts take an assertive role as head of the household and are responsible for providing for the family. This power differential places the men at an advantage

Can We Decrease Homlessness Free Essays

Hicks 1 August 16, 2012 Can we decrease homelessness? The essay â€Å"A Modest Proposal† by Jonathan Swift is a brutal satire in which he suggests that the poor families should kill their young children and eat them in order to eliminate the growing number of starving citizens. At this time there was extreme poverty and a wide gap between the poor and the rich, the tenements and the landlords. Throughout the essay Swift uses satire and irony as a way to attack the indifference between classes. We will write a custom essay sample on Can We Decrease Homlessness or any similar topic only for you Order Now Swift is not seriously suggesting cannibalism; he is trying to make known the desperate state of the lower class and the need for a social and moral reform. Although this essay was written in the 1700’s we still have the same issues of homelessness and poverty in today’s modern society. Anna Quindlen Pulitzer Prize award winner author of â€Å"Our Tired, Our Poor, Our Kids,† states â€Å"Today the average homeless woman is younger than ever before, many have been in foster care or in shelters herself and so considers a chaotic childhood the norm† (345). Quindlen talks about the cycle of homelessness and poverty three hundred years after swifts essay. Smith goes to extreme measures to explain his new plan to raise the economic wellbeing of his country. He explains â€Å"what age is too young and what age is too old, in order to eat the Hicks 2 tenants children when they are at their prime juiciness. He also gives a list of suggestions on how to cook them. A young healthy child well nursed, is, at a year old, a most delicious nourishing and wholesome food, whether stewed, roasted, baked, or boiled, and I make no doubt that it will equally serve in a fricassee, or a ragout. (350-352). Although he suggests to sell and cook the homeless babies. Swift is trying to point out the fact that reforms that would be practical and beneficial to the people are being overlooked for the convenience of the rich. Melanie Scheller author of â€Å"On The Meaning Of Plumbing And Poverty,† writer for North Carolina Independent Weekly, stateâ€℠¢s â€Å"My family was visibly and undeniably poor. My clothes were obviously hand-me-downs, I got free lunches at school, I went to the health depertment for immunizations† (356). Like swift Schellar emphasizes on what being in poverty and homeless is like. â€Å"It is a melancholy object to those who walk through this great town or travel in the country, when they see the streets, the roads, and cabin doors, crowded with beggars of the female sex, followed by three, four, or six children, all in rags and importuning every passenger for an alms. These mothers, instead of being able to work for their honest livelihood, are forced to employ all their time in strolling to beg sustenance for their helpless infants† (349). They are trying to get people to understand that not every homeless person has a way to get out and go find work so they can go find work and provide for their families. Hicks 3 Peter Singer author of â€Å"The Singer solution to world Poverty,† an Australian-born philosopher and bioethicist, states â€Å"poverty, hunger, illness, and lack of shelter, these are the things that plague a majority of the people of the world and yet most of us are not even aware of it† (359). He believes that prosperous people should donate all of the money not needed for the basic requirements of life to organizations meant to help those less fortunate that are homeless and/or in poverty. Life swift he is trying to find a way to help those whom need it. Swift says â€Å"with neither house nor clothes to cover them from the inclemencies of the weather, and the most inevitable prospect of entailing the like or greater miseries upon their breed forever† (353). Both Singer and Swift feel the need to help those less fortunate and want other people to know that they can help. The hole meaning is to try and get people to understand that not everyone is as well of as them, that not everyone can just go off and get a job so they can provide for their families and that is why they end up in poverty and homeless. Swift says â€Å" I profess in the sincerity of my heart, that I have not the least personal interest in endeavoring to promote this necessary work, having no other motive than the public good of my country, by advancing our trade, providing for infants, relieving the poor, and giving some pleasure to the rich† (353). If Swift was around today I believe he would be a great president for the United States of America and that he would actually make a great difference to those in poverty and homeless. Hicks 4 Works cited Ackley, Katherine Anne. Perspectives on Contemporary issues, 4th ed. Boston: Wadsworth, 2006. Print. Quindlen, Anne. â€Å"Our Tired, Our Poor, Our Kids. † Ackley 344-346. Scheller, Melanie. â€Å"On The meaning Of Plumbing And Poverty. † Ackley 354-357. Singer, Peter. â€Å"The Singer Solution To World Poverty. † Ackley 358-362. Swift , Jonathen. â€Å" A Modest Proposal. † Ackley 348-353. How to cite Can We Decrease Homlessness, Papers

Physician Adoption of Electronic Health Record †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Physician Adoption of Electronic Health Record. Answer: Introduction The online My Health Record is a safe and secure mode of the summary of the health information of an individual. This online method has been proposed by the Industry of Health in order to continue a reformation process within the system of healthcare industry. The proposed health record system is issued to help in reducing the problems which exist within the existing system. The online mode of healthcare system could be helpful in sharing the information of the patient with the doctors in order to get proper assistance from the healthcare sector (Faden et al., 2013). With the advancements in the field of healthcare technology, there have been many changes that have taken place within the healthcare industry. Though the technology has advanced to new levels, but still some of the modern medical counters make use of the paper-based methods for recording the information of the patients. Though the use of electronic methods of recording information has many welfares, yet the use of such online methods of health record information is very less. The electronic medical record (EMR) can be a very helpful method for the modern systems in order to save time in cases of critical situations of the patients (Denny et al., 2013). Several problems have been identified with the EMR that includes the lack of improved standards of medication facilities, increased time of provider of facilities, confidentiality related threat and down time for the computers. During cases of down time for computers, the primary threat of accessing the correct information at real time is true. In these cases, the increase in the reliability on computer systems would be helpful in resolving the problem. Another major problem that might arise with the use of EMR is the lack of exact systems for interchanging information. Though several principles are existing for the communication of pure data, but still there is no such improvement in the areas related to the patient symbols and signs. The privacy and security of the patient data is another major area of concern for the EMR systems. Various privacy specialists have listed the potential extortions, which might exploit the information related to the patients (Meeks et al., 2014). The My Health Record system is capable of recording the information of the health of various patients on their online platform. The primary objective of the health record system is to assist as an origin point for the different interpretations of the clinician. This would help in the complete scrutiny of the health of the patient. The preceding records of the treatment of the patients would be stored on the cloud platform. Based on the previous records, the doctors would suggest the best facilities of healthcare for the patients (Charles, Gabriel Furukawa, 2013). The health related information of the patient is being put on the online platform across several locations. These locations might include hospitals and imaging centers. The overview of the My Health Record System would be extremely helpful for various healthcare organizations as they would be able to provide many more benefits. The benefits that would be provided by the My Health Record System would be faster access to medical systems and ease of access to more information related to healthcare systems (Jamoom et al., 2013). The My Health Record System would store and record the entire overview of the health of an individual, summary of an event, discharge summary of the patient and records of medical prescriptions. With the help of My Health Record System, the patient can view the online status of their health information. They would also be able to enter the updated status of their health information, which would be helpful for the doctors to keep a regular check of the health of an individual (Bowman, 2013). Benefits of My Health Record System With the introduction of the My Health Record system of health information, it should be taken into concern about the benefiting factors of an individual from the new digital health technology. Any visit to a healthcare specialist, hospital or other medical facility would be helpful in resulting for the formation of many important information that would be related to the health of an individual. The online health record system will help in providing general accessibility to the summary of the health of an individual. It would also keep a track of the immunizations, medications, allergies of any individual. The system would be also able to share their personal information of their health with their suitable healthcare facilities who are concerned for their health (Li et al., 2014). Another important advantage of the My Health Record system is the ability of Electronic Transfer of Prescriptions (ETP). This system would help any individual to download the prescription and show the updated health information of the patient to the healthcare providers. The healthcare providers would be able to give better information of the related disease and hence suggest the proper cure for the disease (Linsky Simon, 2013). This would help in the early detection of any kind of vital disease and thus would help the doctors to provide proper treatment. The My Health Record system would help in increasing the efficiency within the existing system of healthcare. They would be helpful in the reduction of the number of unnecessary tests that would help in reducing the medical services cost, which are obscured on the patients. Conclusion The above report concludes that the My Health Record system would be a major step in the field of healthcare facilities. It could provide many health related benefits to an individual in terms of better facilities of healthcare in comparison with the existing healthcare systems, which are primarily manually based. These functions should be properly implemented as to ensure that the information of the patient would not be viewed by unauthorized users. Hence the new and online mode of healthcare system would be extremely beneficial for the future of people and healthcare sector. References Charles, D., Gabriel, M., Furukawa, M. F. (2013). Adoption of electronic health record systems among US non-federal acute care hospitals: 2008-2012.ONC data brief,9, 1-9. Jamoom, E., Beatty, P., Bercovitz, A., Woodwell, D., Palso, K., Rechtsteiner, E. (2013).Physician adoption of electronic health record systems: United States, 2011. US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. Bowman, S. (2013). Impact of electronic health record systems on information integrity: quality and safety implications.Perspectives in Health Information Management,10(Fall). Li, H., Gupta, A., Zhang, J., Sarathy, R. (2014). Examining the decision to use standalone personal health record systems as a trust-enabled fair social contract.Decision Support Systems,57, 376-386. Linsky, A., Simon, S. R. (2013). Medication discrepancies in integrated electronic health records.BMJ Qual Saf,22(2), 103-109. Faden, R. R., Kass, N. E., Goodman, S. N., Pronovost, P., Tunis, S., Beauchamp, T. L. (2013). An ethics framework for a learning health care system: a departure from traditional research ethics and clinical ethics.Hastings Center Report,43(s1). Denny, J. C., Bastarache, L., Ritchie, M. D., Carroll, R. J., Zink, R., Mosley, J. D., ... Basford, M. A. (2013). Systematic comparison of phenome-wide association study of electronic medical record data and genome-wide association study data.Nature biotechnology,31(12), 1102. Meeks, D. W., Smith, M. W., Taylor, L., Sittig, D. F., Scott, J. M., Singh, H. (2014). An analysis of electronic health record-related patient safety concerns.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association,21(6), 1053-1059.

Ethan Frome Essays (353 words) - Ethan Frome, Zeena, Ethan Lovett

Ethan Frome believe Ethan Frome lost control of his life when his mother died. After his mother's funeral, Ethan did not want to be left alone on the farm, so he asked Zeena to stay with him. At first, Ethan enjoys her company. However, Zeena soon becomes a nuisance to Ethan, and prevents him from becoming an engineer in a large city. After being married a year, Zeena becomes sick herself, and the only time she talks to Ethan is to complain or show her discontent. After Mattie comes to the farm, Ethan does not love Zeena at all. He thinks the only pleasure she has left is to inflict pain on him. Since Zeena is a burden on Ethan, he naturally wants to improve his life. The reason he does not have control of his life is because he is married to Zeena, and he is not brave enough to go away with Mattie. The reason he is married to Zeena is because his mother died. Since Zeena is why Ethan does not have control of his life, and Ethan married her because his mother died, the point in time when Ethan lost control of his life is when his mother died. I believe Ethan could have changed the direction of his life if he had gone away from the farm to marry Mattie. The reason he did not have control of his life was because he was married to Zeena. If he would have married Mattie and left Zeena, he would not have been in the sled accident, and consequently, he would have lived a much happier life with Mattie. The second way Ethan could have changed the direction of his life is if he would have sold the farm and never have married Zeena. This would have saved him many years of problems and unhappiness. He would never have met Mattie, which means he would never have injured himself in the sled accident. If he would have lived in another town besides Starkfield, he might have been an engineer and married a woman who would treat him better than Zeena ever did. Poetry Essays

Battle of Peebles Farm in the Civil War

Battle of Peebles Farm in the Civil War Battle of Peebles Farm - Conflict Dates:   The Battle of Peebles Farm was fought September 30 to October 2, 1864, during the American Civil War and was part of the large Siege of Petersburg. Battle of Peebles Farm - Armies Commanders: Union Lieutenant General Ulysses S. GrantMajor General George G. MeadeMajor General Gouverneur K. Warren29,800 men Confederate General Robert E. LeeLieutenant General A.P. Hillapprox. 10,000 Battle of Peebles Farm - Background: Advancing against General Robert E. Lees Army of Northern Virginia in May 1864, Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant and Major General George G. Meades Army of the Potomac first engaged the Confederates at the Battle of the Wilderness.  Continuing the fighting through May, Grant and Lee clashed at Spotsylvania Court House, North Anna, and Cold Harbor.  Blocked at Cold Harbor, Grant elected to disengage and marched south to cross the James River with the goal of securing the key railroad center of  Petersburg and isolating Richmond.  Beginning their march on June 12, Grant and Meade crossed the river and began pushing towards Petersburg.  They were aided in this effort by elements of Major General Benjamin F. Butlers Army of the James. While Butlers initial assaults against Petersburg commenced on June 9, they failed to break through the Confederate lines.  Joined by Grant and Meade, subsequent attacks on June 15-18 drove the Confederates back but did not carry the city.  Entrenching opposite the enemy, Union forces began the Siege of Petersburg.  Securing his line on the Appomattox River in the north, Grants trenches extended south towards Jerusalem Plank Road.  Analyzing the situation, the Union leader concluded that the best approach would be to move against the Richmond Petersburg, Weldon, and Southside Railroads which supplied Lees army in Petersburg.  As Union troops attempted to move south and west around Petersburg, they fought several engagements including Jerusalem Plank Road (June 21-23) and Globe Tavern (August 18-21).  Additionally, a frontal assault was made against the Confederate works on July 30 at the Battle of the Crater. Battle of Peebles Farm - The Union Plan: Following the fighting in August, Grant and Meade achieved the goal of severing the Weldon Railroad.  This compelled Confederate reinforcements and supplies to disembark to the south at Stony Creek Station and move up Boydton Plank Road to Petersburg.  In late September, Grant directed Butler to mount an attack against Chaffins Farm and New Market Heights on the north side of the James.  As this offensive moved forward, he intended to push Major General Gouverneur K. Warrens V Corps west towards Boydton Plank Road with assistance on the left from Major General John G. Parkes IX Corps.  Additional support would be provided by a division from Major General Winfield S. Hancocks II Corps and a cavalry division led by Brigadier General David Gregg.  It was hoped that Butlers attack would force Lee to weaken his lines south of Petersburg to reinforce the Richmond defenses. Battle of Peebles Farm - Confederate Preparations: Following the loss of the Weldon Railroad, Lee directed that a new line of fortifications be constructed to the south to protect Boydton Plank Road.  While work on these progressed, a temporary line was built along Squirrel Level Road near Peebles Farm.  On September 29, elements of Butlers army succeeded in penetrating the Confederate line and captured Fort Harrison.  Gravely concerned about its loss, Lee began weakening his right below Petersburg to send forces north to re-take the fort.  As result, dismounted cavalry was posted to the Boydton Plank and Squirrel Level lines while those parts of Lieutenant General A.P. Hills Third Corps that remained south of the river were held back as a mobile reserve to deal with any Union incursions.   Battle of Peebles Farm - Warren Advances: On the morning of September 30, Warren and Parke moved forward.  Reaching the Squirrel Level line near Poplar Spring Church around 1:00 PM, Warren paused before directing Brigadier General Charles Griffins division to attack.  Capturing Fort Archer at the southern end of the Confederate line, Griffins men caused the defenders to break and retreat in a rapid fashion.  Having nearly had his corps badly defeated at Globe Tavern the previous month by Confederate counterattacks, Warren paused and directed his men to connect the newly-won position to the Union lines at Globe Tavern.  As a result, V Corps did not resume their advance until after 3:00 PM. Battle of Peebles Farm - The Tide Turns: Responding to crisis along the Squirrel Level Line, Lee recalled Major General Cadmus Wilcoxs division which had been en route to aid in the fighting at Fort Harrison.  The pause in the Union advance led to a gap emerging between V Corps and Parke on the left.  Increasingly isolated, XI Corps worsened their situation when its right division got ahead of the rest of its line.  While in this exposed position, Parkes men came under heavy attack by Major General Henry Heths division and that of the returning Wilcox.  In the fighting, Colonel John I. Curtins brigade was driven west towards the Boydton Plank Line where a large part of it was captured by Confederate cavalry.  The rest of Parkes men fell back before rallying at the Pegram Farm just north of the Squirrel Level Line. Reinforced by some of Griffins men, IX Corps was able to stabilize its lines and turned back the pursuing enemy.  The next day, Heth resumed attacks against the Union lines but was repulsed with relative ease.  These efforts were supported by Major General Wade Hamptons cavalry division which attempted to get in the Union rear.  Covering Parkes flank, Gregg was able to block Hampton.  On October 2, Brigadier General Gershom Motts II Corps came forward and mounted an assault towards the Boydton Plank Line.  Thought it failed to carry the enemys works, it allowed Union forces to construct fortifications close to the Confederate defenses. Battle of Peebles Farm - Aftermath: Union losses in the fighting at the Battle of Peebles Farm numbered 2,889 killed and wounded while Confederate losses totaled 1,239.  Though not decisive, the fighting saw Grant and Meade continue to push their lines south and west towards the Boydton Plank Road.  Additionally, Butlers efforts north of the James succeeded in capturing part of the Confederate defenses.  Fighting would resume above the river on October 7, while Grant waited until later in the month to attempt another effort south of Petersburg.  This would result in the Battle of Boydton Plank Road which opened on October 27.   Selected Sources National Park Service: Battle of Peebles FarmCWSAC Battle Summaries: Battle of Peebles FarmSiege of Petersburg: Battle of Peebles Farm